Course | Madison College Outline of Instruction

31502337Chemical Texturizing

Course Information

Description

Students perform techniques in chemical texturizing by using permanent waving and chemical relaxing products. Students understand how the hair is restructured chemically through the study of chemistry. Students practice client consultations and all safety and sanitation procedures.

Total Credits

Course Competencies

Analyze the qualities of hair

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice exam

to a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

you describe hair as protective to the human body

you discuss texture of hair as the degree of coarseness or fineness

you discuss porosity of hair as extreme, normal, or resistant

you discuss elasticity of hair as good, normal, or poor

you discuss density and distribution of hair

you contrast condition of hair directly with the history of hair

hair color is formed from the presence or absence of melanin
Examine the structure, related structures, and composition of hair

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice exam

to a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

you use the terminology related to hair structure and composition during discussions

you discriminate among the layers of the hair

you identify the structure of the hair, describing the follicle, bulb, and papillae

you identify related structures, including the arrector pili muscle and the sebaceous gland

you understand that the composition of hair includes protein components and chemical composition
Analyze the hair and scalp for a permanent wave

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

analysis includes identifying previously permanent waved hair and the degree of the remaining curl

analysis includes determining the degree of hair elasticity as it relates to permanent wave

analysis includes determining hair porosity as it relates to permanent wave

analysis includes determining the texture of hair as it relates to permanent wave

analysis includes determining the texture of hair as it relates to permanent wave

analysis includes identifying the length of hair as it relates to permanent wave/ reverse curl wave

analysis includes identifying hair as tinted, normal or hard to curl, as it relates to permanent wave

analysis includes identifying treatable and non-treatable hair/scalp conditions

you wash hands with soap and running water prior to touching the client

you part lift, and separate hair with a decontaminated comb

you complete hair analysis within 5 minutes
Consult with client for a permanent wave

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

consultation includes a discussion regarding client expectations and the limitations of the client's hair

consultation includes a discussion regarding client lifestyle and resulting maintenance for permanently curled hair

consultation includes reviewing client hair history, products, and techniques

consultation includes recommendations for home care methods and products

consultation includes disclosing cost of services

you inform client that he/she cannot treat diseased skin unless under the direction of a physician (if appropriate)

you obtain the client's consent or the consent of the legal guardian of the client prior to providing a permanent wave

client signs a release form

you make a reasonable effort to safely comply with the client's requests you complete the client consultation within 10 minutes
Select permanent wave tools, equipment, and products

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

selection of permanent wave products for hair type is based on client expectations, consultation, hair analysis and manufacturer recommendations

selection includes tools and equipment for permanent wave service

selection includes protective creams and cotton

selection includes personal protective equipment

selected tools and equipment are in good working order

selected tools previously contaminated by blood were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with an intermediate level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected combs, clips, rods, and other permanent wave equipment were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with a low level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected permanent wave products are in labeled containers

selected towels were stored in a decontaminated conditions in a closed container

selected drapes are clean to sight and touch

identify information for products according to manufacturer's information

complete tool, equipment and product selection for permanent waving within 10 minutes
Prepare for a permanent wave service

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

permanent wave setup is complete and placed on a disinfected surface

permanent wave setup includes all tools, equipment, and products needed to complete the service

preparation includes using decontaminated drapes that are clean to sight and touch

preparation includes placing towels underneath the drape of a client and applying the drape so that the drape doesn't not come into contact with the skin on the neck

preparation includes a preliminary test curl

preparation includes a pre-shampoo that does not irritate the scalp

you provide a safe and secure work environment

you wash hands with soap and water prior to touching the client

you utilize personal protective equipment you complete the preparation for a permanent wave service within 15 minutes
Section basic permanent wave patterns

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

sectioning includes a hair and scalp analysis

sectioning includes a client consultation prior to the service

sectioning includes preparing the client and work area

sectioning includes selection of decontaminated tools and equipment

sectioning includes clipping all hairs in place

sectioning includes uniformly arranged sections

sectioning widths are the same as or slightly shorter than the length of the rod

sectioning patterns include the straight back wrapping pattern

you avoid scratching the scalp prior to service

sectioning includes cleaning and disinfecting tools, equipment, and work area

you complete sectioning within 20 minutes
Section specialized permanent wave patterns

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

sectioning includes a hair and scalp analysis

sectioning includes a client consultation prior to the service

sectioning includes preparing the client and work area

sectioning includes selection of decontaminated tools and equipment

sectioning includes clipping all hairs in place

unsectioned wraps are based on the intended finished hair style

sectioning widths are the same as or slightly shorter than the length of the rod

sectioning patterns include the variation wrapping pattern

sectioning patterns include the gemini wrapping pattern

sectioning patterns include the spiral wrapping patterns

you avoid scratching the scalp prior to service

sectioning includes cleaning and disinfecting tools, equipment, and work area

you complete sectioning within 20 minutes
Wind the hair on permanent wave rods

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

winding includes a hair and scalp analysis

winding includes a client consultation prior to the service

winding includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

winding includes preparing the client and work area

sub-sectioning is measured by the diameter of the rod

end papers completely cover the hair ends

rods are fastened without twisting or pressing into the hair

hair strands remain moist and are evenly distributed without bunching

you avoid scratching the scalp during sub-sectioning

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you complete winding the hair within 1 hour
Process the permanent wave

Assessment Strategies

during class

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

Criteria

processing includes a hair and scalp analysis

processing includes a client consultation prior to the service

processing includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

processing includes preparing the client and work area

you use protective creams and cotton

you pre-mist the hair prior to the lotion application, if applicable

you wear gloves

you hold protective cotton in the free hand during lotion application to catch drippage

you apply lotions according to the manufacturer's directions, without lotion running onto the scalp

you take test curls on three locations on the head

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered recepticals

you complete permanent wave service within 3 hours
Neutralize the permanent wave

Assessment Strategies

during class

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

Criteria

neutralizing includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

neutralizing includes preparing the client and work area

neutralizing includes rinsing the waving lotion from the hair and comfortably warm water

neutralizing includes rinsing the hair with low water pressure for a length of time recommended by the manufacturer

neutralizing includes blotting the rods without rocking or rolling the rods

neutralizing includes replacing dry cotton prior to applying the neutralizer

neutralizer is applied according to manufacturer's recommendations, without dripping excessively

neutralizer remains on the hair for the time recommended by the manufacturer

final is completed with rods in or out of the hair, based on manufacturer recommendations

you hold protective cotton in the free hand during lotion application to catch drippage

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered recepticals
Perform a permanent wave service

Assessment Strategies

during class

with a minimum of 70% accuracy

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

Criteria

you analyze hair and scalp

you consult with client prior to the service

you prepare the client and work area

permanent wave includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

permanent wave is sectioned and subsectioned for winding

hair is wound on permanent wave rods

permanent wave is processed

permanent wave is neutralized

you wipe drips and spills

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work areas

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered recepticals

you complete permanent wave service within 3 hours
Analyze the hair and scalp for a chemical relaxer/curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice exam

to a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

analysis includes identifying previously permanent waved/reversed curled hair and the degree of remaining curl

analysis includes determining the degree of hair elasticity as it relates to reverse curl

analysis includes determining hair porosity as it relates to reverse curl

analysis includes determining the texture of hair as it relates to reverse curl

analysis includes identifying the length of hair as it relates to reverse curl

analysis includes identifying hair as tinted, normal, or hard to curl as it relates to reverse curl

analysis includes identifying treatable and non-treatable hair/scalp conditions

you wash hands with soap and running water prior to touching the client

you part, lift, and separate hair with a decontaminated comb you complete hair analysis within 5 minutes
Consult with the client for a chemical relaxer/curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice exam

to a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

consultation includes a discussion regarding client expectations and the limitations of the client's hair

consultation includes a discussion regarding client lifestyle and resulting maintenance for permanently curled hair

consultation includes reviewing client hair history, products, and techniques

consultation includes recommendations for home care methods and products

consultation includes disclosing cost of services

you inform client that he/she cannot treat diseased skin unless under the direction of a physician (if appropriate)

you obtain the client's consent or the consent of the legal guardian of the client prior to providing a permanent wave

client signs a release form

you make a reasonable effort to safely comply with the client's requests

you complete the client consultation within 10 minutes
Select tools, equipment, and products for a chemical relaxer/curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice exam

to a minimum of 70% accuracy

Criteria

selection of products for hair type is based on client expectations, consultation, hair analysis and manufacturer recommendations

selection includes tools and equipment for permanent wave/reverse curl service

selection includes protective creams and cotton

selection includes personal protective equipment

selection tools and equipment are in good working order

selected tools previously contaminated by blood were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with an intermediate level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected combs, clips, rods, and other permanent wave equipment were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with a low level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected reverse curl products are in labeled containers

selected towels were stored in a decontaminated condition in a closed containers

selected drapes are clean to sight and touch

you identify information for products according to manufacturer's guidelines

you complete tool, equipment and product selection for reverse curling within 10 minutes
Prepare for a chemical relaxer/curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

in preparation for a permanent wave/reverse curl

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

using tools, equipment, and products available for a permanent waving/reverse curl service

by documenting preparation for the permanent wave/reverse curl

Criteria

permanent wave/reverse curl setup is complete and laid out on a disinfected surface

permanent wave setup includes a topical antiseptic at the work station

permanent wave setup includes all tools, equipment, and products needed to complete the service

preparation includes using decontaminated drapes that are clean to sight and touch

preparation includes placing towels underneath the drape of a client and applying the drape so that the drape does not come into contact with the skin on the neck

preparation includes a preliminary test curl

preparation includes a pre-shampoo that does not irritate the scalp

you provide a safe and secure work environment

you wash hands with soap and water prior to touching the client

you utilize personal protective equipment

you complete the preparation for a permanent wave/reverse curl service within 15 minutes
Perform a preliminary relaxing retouch for a curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with no less than 70% accuracy

Criteria

retouch includes a hair and scalp analysis

retouch includes a client consultation prior to the service

retouch includes a light shampoo that is safe, decontaminated, and does not irritate the scalp

retouch includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

retouch includes preparing the client and work area

retouch includes subsectioning the hair into 4 or 5 blockings

retouch includes subsectioning the blockings into 1/2 inch subsections

retouch includes applying the relaxing rearranger to the outgrowth, up to the line of demarcation, without overlapping

retouch includes rinsing the hair free of rearranger using comfortably warm water

retouch includes timing the process using a test method

retouch includes cleaning and disinfecting tools, equipment, and work area

retouch includes disposing of trash in appropriate, covered receptacles

you complete the retouch within 45 minutes
Wind the hair on permanent wave rods for curl reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with no less than 70% accuracy

Criteria

winding includes a hair and scalp analysis

winding includes a client consultation prior to the service

winding includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

winding includes preparing the client and work area

sub sectioning is measured by the diameter of the rod

end papers completely cover the hair ends in a double end paper style wrap

rods are fastened without twisting or pressing into the hair

hair strands remain moist and are evenly distributed without bunching

you avoids scratching the scalp during sub sectioning

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you complete winding the hair within 1 hour
Process the chemical reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with no less than 70% accuracy

Criteria

processing includes a hair and scalp analysis

processing includes a client consultation prior to the service

processing includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

processing includes preparing the client and work area

you use protective creams and cotton

you pre-mist the hair prior to lotion application

you wear gloves

you hold protective cotton in the free hand during lotion application to catch drippage

you apply lotions according to manufacturer's directions, without lotion running onto the scalp

you take test curls on three locations on the head

you unwind test curl without stretching

processing time is based on preliminary test curl results and manufacturer's recommendations

processing method (i.e., pre-heated dryer) follows manufacturer's recommendations

processing is determined complete when test curl "S" pattern matches the rod diameter

you change protective towels and cottons as soon as they become wet

you wipe up spills and drips

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered receptacles
Neutralize the chemical reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with no less than 70% accuracy

Criteria

neutralizing includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

neutralizing includes preparing the client and work area

neutralizing includes rinsing the waving lotion from the hair with comfortably warm water

neutralizing includes rinsing the hair with low water pressure for a length of time recommended by the manufacturer

neutralizing includes blotting the rods without rocking or rolling the rods

neutralizing includes replacing dry cotton prior to applying the neutralizer

neutralizer is applied according to manufacturer's recommendations, without dripping excessively

neutralizer remains on the hair for the time recommended by the manufacturer

final rinse is completed with rods in or out of the hair, based on manufacturer recommendations

you hold protective cotton in the free hand during lotion application to catch drippage

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered receptacles

you complete neutralizing the reverse curl within 35 minutes
Perform a preliminary relaxing for a virgin chemical reformation

Assessment Strategies

during class

by successfully completing a written multiple choice evaluation

with no less than 70% accuracy

Criteria

preliminary relaxing includes a hair and scalp analysis

preliminary relaxing includes a client consultation prior to the service

preliminary relaxing includes a light shampoo that is safe, decontaminated, and does not irritate the scalp

preliminary relaxing includes a selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

preliminary relaxing includes preparing the client and work area

preliminary relaxing includes sub sectioning the hair into 4 or 5 blockings

preliminary relaxing includes sub sectioning the blockings into 1/2 inch subsections

preliminary relaxing includes applying rearranger to the cold strand, one inch from scalp

preliminary relaxing includes applying the relaxing rearranger to the scalp hair, up to the cold strand application

preliminary relaxing includes rinsing the hair free of rearranger using comfortably warm water

preliminary relaxing includes timing the process using a test method

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area you complete preliminary relaxing within 45 minutes
Analyze hair and scalp for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

Assessment Strategies

by analyzing hair and scalp for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

by orally stating findings of the analysis

by documenting the client hair analysis

Criteria

analysis includes identifying the size of the wave undulation as it relates to chemical straightening/relaxing

analysis includes identifying previously chemically relaxed/straightened hair, and the extent of the damage

analysis includes determining the degree of hair elasticity as it relates to chemical relaxing/straightening

analysis includes determining hair porosity as it relates to chemical straightening/relaxing

analysis includes determining the degree of hair density as it relates to chemical relaxing/straightening

analysis includes identifying the texture of the hair as it relates to chemical relaxing/straightening

analysis includes identifying the length of hair

analysis includes classifying hair as dry, oily, or normal as it relates to chemical relaxing/straightening

analysis includes identifying hair as tinted or normal as it relates to chemical relaxing/straightening

analysis includes identifying treatable and non-treatable hair/scalp conditions

you wash hands with soap and running water prior to examining hair and scalp

you part, lift, and separate hair with decontaminated comb

you complete hair analysis within 5 minutes
Consult with client for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

Assessment Strategies

in a consultation with a client

prior to the chemical relaxing/straightening service

by documenting consultation information

Criteria

consultation includes a discussing client expectations and the limitations of the client's hair

consultation includes a discussing client lifestyle and resulting maintenance for chemically relaxed/straightened hair

consultation includes reviewing client hair history, previous chemical applications, and chemical relaxing/straightening techniques

consultation includes recommendations for home care methods and products

consultation includes disclosing cost of services

you inform client that he/she cannot treat diseased skin unless under the direction of a physician (if applicable)

you obtain the consent of the client or the legal guardian of the client prior to providing a chemical relaxing/straightening service

client signs a release form

you make a reasonable effort to safely comply with the client's requests

you complete consultation within 10 minutes
Select chemical relaxing/straightening tools, equipment, and products

Assessment Strategies

by selecting tools, equipment, and products for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

by documenting tools, equipment, and products selected for the service

Criteria

selection of products is based on client expectations, consultation and hair/scalp analysis

selection includes tools and equipment for chemical relaxing/straightening service

selection includes ammonium thioglycolate product for hair with wave undulations greater than 1/4 inch

selection includes calcium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide for hair with wave undulations of 1/4 inch or less

selection includes protective creams and cottons

selection includes personal protective equipment

selected tools and equipment are in good working order

selected tools previously contaminated by blood were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with an intermediate level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected hair brushes, clips, and other equipment were cleaned with soap and water, disinfected with a low level disinfectant, and stored in closed containers

selected relaxing/straightening products are in labeled bottles

selected towels were stored in a decontaminated condition in a closed container

selected drapes are clean to sight and touch

you identify information for products according to Material Safety Data Sheets

you complete tool, equipment, and product selection within 10 minutes
Prepare for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

Assessment Strategies

in preparation for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

using tools, equipment, and products available for a chemical relaxing/straightening

by documenting the preparation for a chemical relaxing/straightening service

Criteria

chemical relaxing setup is complete and laid out on a disinfected surface

chemical relaxing setup includes a topical antiseptic at the work station

chemical relaxing setup includes all the tools, equipment and products needed to complete the service

preparation includes using decontaminated drapes that are clean to sight and touch

preparation includes placing towels underneath the drape of the client and applying the drape so that the drape does not come into contact with the skin of the neck

preparation includes cleansing and conditioning the hair no less than 48 - 72 hours before the relaxing/straightening service

preparation includes a preliminary hair relaxer strand test

preparation includes applying a conditioner filler to dry ends prior to product application

preparation includes drying moist scalps under a cool dryer prior to product application

preparation includes sectioning the client's hair into 4 or 5 sections

preparation includes applying protective creams and cottons

preparation includes applying a base to the scalp if requested

you follow manufacturers' recommendations

you provide a safe and secure work environment

you wash hands with soap and running water prior to touching the client

you utilize personal protective equipment

you complete preparation for the relaxing/straightening service within 25 minutes
Perform a chemical relaxing/straightening retouch

Assessment Strategies

by performing a chemical relaxing/straightening retouch

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

using tools, equipment, and products available for a chemical relaxing/straightening retouch

by documenting the chemical relaxing/straightening retouch information

Criteria

retouch includes a hair and scalp analysis

retouch includes a client consultation prior to the service

retouch includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

retouch includes preparing the client and work area

retouch includes selecting products based on client consultation and hair/scalp analysis

retouch includes parting the hair into 4 or 5 blockings

retouch includes subsectioning the hair into 1/4 to 1/2 inch subsections

retouch includes applying relaxer 1/8 inch away from scalp, up to the line of demarcation without overlapping

retouch includes applying and smoothing product with a tint brush or the back of a comb

retouch includes rinsing the hair with water as warm as the client can tolerate

retouch includes shampooing a minimum of three times using a neutralizing shampoo, followed by a post-conditioning treatment

you time the processing using a test method

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered receptacles

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work area

you complete a chemical relaxing/straightening retouch within 25 minutes
Perform a virgin chemical relaxing/straightening

Assessment Strategies

by performing a virgin chemical relaxing/straightening retouch

for a client (or mannequin) and client-related hair conditions

using tools, equipment, and products available for a virgin chemical relaxing/straightening service

by documenting the virgin chemical relaxing/straightening information

Criteria

virgin relaxer includes a hair and scalp analysis

virgin relaxer includes a client consultation prior to the service

virgin relaxer includes selection of safe and decontaminated tools and equipment

virgin relaxer includes preparing the client and work area

virgin application includes selecting products based on client consultation and hair/scalp analysis

virgin application includes parting the hair into 4 or 5 blockings

virgin application begins on the cold strand, off the scalp one inch

virgin application includes applying relaxer 1/8 inch away from scalp, up to the cold strand application

virgin application includes applying and smoothing product with a tint brush or the back of a comb

virgin application includes rinsing the hair with water as warm as the client can tolerate

virgin application includes shampooing a minimum of three times using a neutralizing shampoo, followed by a post-conditioning treatment

you time the processing using a test method

you clean and disinfect tools, equipment, and work station

you dispose of trash in appropriate, covered receptacles

you complete virgin chemical relaxing/straightening retouch within 35 minutes