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III.H.1. Analyze the role of law enforcement in responding to domestic abuse.
Assessment Strategies
identifying the elements that require mandatory arrest
Criteria
define domestic abuse and the elements requiring arrest according to Wis. Stats. §968.075
describe the characteristics of victims
discuss the offender/victim relationship including information on elder abuse, implications for child abuse, and same sex relationships
list barriers to leaving
describe how leaving the relationship does not mean safety for the victim(s)
describe offender thinking patterns
discuss the power differential and its effect on the offender/victim relationship including a discussion on recantation
explain legal terminology such as "No Contact"
discuss restraining orders and injunctions
differentiate between criminal and civil injunctions
explain the process for obtaining a no-contact order
explain how domestic violence trauma can affect the victim’s response to law enforcement
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III.H.2. Intervene and apply appropriate investigative strategies. *
Assessment Strategies
simulated domestic violence scenario
identifying ways to work with local advocacy groups
referring the victim to multi-disciplinary services available
Criteria
make initial contact with everyone present
manage the crisis with officer safety considerations and consideration of other's level of risk
interview in a friendly and professional tone
use open-ended, specific and follow-up questions in the interview
gather complete information from the interview
determine victimization based on criminal statutes
determine victimization based on whether or not the domestic abuse criterion applies
student victim interaction complies with Wis. Chapter 950
review the recommended guidelines on how agencies will respond to domestic violence incidents, including: prevention, early warning and intervention, incident response procedures, surrender or seizure of weapons, victim safety and protection, and collaboration with victim advocacy agencies
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III.H.3. Respond to an officer-involved domestic violence incident.
Assessment Strategies
articulate the differences between officer-involved domestic violence and domestic violence in the general population
analyze the ethical component of officer-involved domestic violence
Criteria
discuss the scope of the problem
discuss the difference between officer-involved domestic violence and domestic violence in the general population
discuss potential causes that lead to officer-involved domestic violence
discuss the legal issues surrounding officer-involved domestic violence, including the consequences to officers' careers if convicted of a domestic violence crime
discuss the ethical issues responding officers face when handling an officer-involved domestic violence incident
review the Wisconsin model policy on officer-involved domestic violence
review the recommended guidelines on how agencies will respond to officer-involved domestic violence, including: prevention, early warning and intervention, incident response procedures, surrender or seizure of weapons, victim safety and protection, and collaboration with victim advocacy agencies
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III.K.1. Describe the juvenile justice system.
Assessment Strategies
determine if someone is a juvenile or adult
discuss when a juvenile might fall into one of the categories in the juvenile justice system (CHIPS, JIPS, or delinquency)
list common juvenile offenses
Criteria
differentiate between a juvenile and adult (Wis. Stats. 938.02(1), and (10m))
compare juvenile legal terminology to adult legal terminology (Wis. Stats. 938.02)
indicate (overview only) various agencies they may come into contact with when dealing with juveniles (Child Protective Services, Juvenile in Need of Protective Services, etc.)
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III.K.2. Make contact with a Juvenile.
Assessment Strategies
explain the difference between status offenses, ordnance violations, and delinquency
identify common juvenile offenses and proper actions/responses
Criteria
explain the process for determining if a juvenile violated a traffic law or ordinance and explain that in most cases they would issue a citation and then release the juvenile (to self but still notify a parent in cases of ordinance violations or release them to a parent, guardian, or legal custodian if they are under 15 years old)
explain the process for determining if a juvenile violated a status offense and explains the disposition for each type of status offense
explain that a delinquent act means that a juvenile violated a law that would be criminal if the juvenile was adult
describe the difference between arresting an adult and taking a juvenile into custody
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III.K.3. Take a juvenile into custody.
Assessment Strategies
role play the parts of an officer, juvenile, and intake worker based on a scenario provided
Criteria
explain when a juvenile can be taken into custody
explain that when they take a juvenile into custody, they must immediately attempt to notify the parent, guardian, legal custodian, or Indian custodian by the most practical means
explain that the person taking the juvenile into custody shall continue such attempt until the parent, guardian, legal custodian, or Indian custodian of the juvenile is notified, or the juvenile is delivered to an intake worker, whichever occurs first
explain that if a juvenile is delivered to an intake worker before notified, the intake worker, or another person at his or her direction, shall continue to attempt to notify until the parent, guardian, legal custodian, or Indian custodian of the juvenile is notified
explain that they must still contact a parent, guardian, legal custodian or Indian custodian if they transport a juvenile for fingerprints but are planning to release the juvenile to a parent instead of detaining him/her in a detention facility
describe the process for releasing a juvenile from custody
describe that parents do not have the right to witness an interview or interrogation of a juvenile in custody
explain that a law enforcement agency shall make an audio and visual recording of any custodial interrogation of a juvenile that is conducted at a place of detention (Wis. Stats. 938.195(2))
explain that the law enforcement officer conducting the custodial interrogation is not required to inform the subject of the interrogation that the officer is making an audio or audio and visual recording of the interrogation (Wis. Stats. 938.195(3)) but explain that the officer should not lie about it either
review the State v. Raheem Moore (June 2015) case and discuss that if a juvenile specifically states that he or she will not continue the interview unless the recorder is turned off that the officer should capture that statement on the recorded and then should turn the recording device off.
determine when a juvenile must be fingerprinted, photographed, and when a DNA sample must be taken.
explain the duties and powers of intake workers (Wis. Stats. 938.067 and 938.20(7))
discuss the information that should be included in a report on the incident and discuss how any juvenile files must strictly be kept separate from adult files and records
explain that any evidence or property must be properly collected and tagged if needed
explain the criteria that must be met for a juvenile Emergency Detention (Wis. Stats. §938.20(5)) and discuss the procedures to follow for a juvenile Emergency Detention
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III.K.4. Analyze issues impacting juveniles in the community.
Assessment Strategies
discuss various issues impacting juveniles in the community
Criteria
talk about gang related activity and recruiting tactics gangs use to recruit youths
discuss how gangs currently operate versus how they used to operate in the 90’s and early 2000’s (how they’ve changed)
review cases of cyber bullying, use of stalking on the internet and the statutes that are applicable; stalking doesn’t have to be sexual in nature
explain how every school system has a tool to assess threats made against the school
explain that officers should assess threats using the following criteria: Is the threat specific and viable; does the person have the ability to carry out the threat; does the person have access to weapons; and has the person taken steps to further the plan
explain that threats must be assessed not by just a threat being made, but that the threat poses a real risk
discuss how youths can be caught up in human trafficking and identify Wisconsin cases that illustrate this crime
explain that restorative justice seeks to repair the harm done by involving the entire community in rehabilitating offenders and holding them accountable for their behavior
discuss that teen courts typically hear the cases of juveniles between the ages of 12 and 17 who have committed one non-violent offense or who are minor repeat offenders. In most programs, offenders must admit guilt and agree to abide by the program’s decision before the court accepts their case
explain that teen court programs come in many forms – from three to five-person teen tribunals that recommend sentencing, to a more formal court process where attorneys, bailiffs, clerks, and jurors are all volunteer teens and the judge is an adult, usually a municipal or circuit court judge, law enforcement officer, attorney or other community member
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III.G.1. Assist a crime victim.
Assessment Strategies
discuss personal experiences regarding victimization
explain the critical needs of victims
Criteria
assess personal knowledge associated with victimization
explain the importance of providing effective victim response
establish sound, respectful, and supportive responses to the needs of victims
articulate what each of the seven critical needs of victims are and explain how officers can assist a victim in addressing each need
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III.G.2. Incorporate victim assistance principles, statutes, and policy into conducting and assisting victims and witnesses of crime. *
Assessment Strategies
use the in Wisconsin Chapter 950 to victim response
interact with simulated adult and/or child witnesses and victims of a simulated crime
Criteria
review Wisconsin Chapter 950
articulate the rights crime victims have
identify community resources and referral information for victim
review agency victim response policy and procedures
interact with victims/witnesses
interview is preceded with introductions and identification
make initial contact and assess the victim’s needs
determine if the individual was victimized
be polite as with the victim or witness is friendly in tone
show empathy towards the victim/witness
comply with Chapter 950 in your interaction with the victim
provide information about victim rights
locate culturally appropriate resources for assistance (to accommodate language barriers and to address special needs for victims with disabilities, special needs, diminished capacity, mental illness or cultural dissimilarities)
gather complete information during the interview
use open-ended, specific and follow-up questions in the interview
educate the victim on reducing the likelihood of re-victimization
complete any necessary documentation
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III.I.1. Analyze the role of law enforcement in responding to sexual abuse.
Assessment Strategies
discuss the elements of sexual assault crimes according to Wis. Stats. §940.225
Criteria
identify the elements of First Degree Sexual Assault (Wis. Stats. §940.225(1))
identify the elements of Second Degree Sexual Assault (Wis. Stats. §940.225(2))
identify the elements of Third Degree Sexual Assault (Wis. Stats. §940.225(3))
identify the elements of Fourth Degree Sexual Assault (Wis. Stats. §940.225(3m))
define "consent" (Wis. Stats. §940.225(4))
discuss that neither marriage nor death prevents Wis. Stats. §940.225 from being applied to an offender (Wis. Stats. §940.225(6-7)
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III.I.2. Demonstrate investigative techniques in a simulated sexual assault case.
Assessment Strategies
Oral or written response
Criteria
make initial contact and assess the individual’s needs
interview in a friendly and professional tone
gather complete information during the interview
use open-ended, specific and follow-up questions in the interview
make a determination of victimization based upon elements of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th degree sexual assault
comply with Chapter 950 requirements for the victim
comply with and applying all procedures to protect the viability of the evidence
address specific victim traumatization needs with a referral to Rape Crisis or other entity that provides support
address investigative needs by contacting SANE or other medical professionals in the pursuit of evidence
evaluate the testimonial evidence against the physical evidence
analyze all the evidence towards corroboration of the victim's statement and the prosecution of the case
make inquiries of Probation and Parole, Registered Sex Offender database, the FBI Behavioral Unit or other agencies that may assist in investigation
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III.I.3. Identify other resources that can assist in sexual assault cases.
Assessment Strategies
research additional resources to assist in a sexual assault case
Criteria
explain what a SANE nurse's role is in examining the victim
explain the advantages of using a SANE nurse for the victim and for law enforcement
address investigative needs by contacting SANE or other medical professionals in the pursuit of evidence
address specific victim traumatization needs with a referral to Rape Crisis or other entity that provides support
make inquiries of Probation and Parole, Registered Sex Offender database, the FBI Behavioral Unit or other agencies that may assist in investigation
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III.J.1. Examine child maltreatment crimes.
Assessment Strategies
review Wisconsin Chapters 948 and 48
Criteria
explain who must report child maltreatment crimes, what must be reported and when it must be reported
describe elements of crimes related to child neglect (emotional, psychological and physical)
describe elements of crimes related to physical abuse of a child, including pediatric abusive head trauma
describe elements of crimes related to sexual abuse of a child
describe elements of crimes besides neglect and physical/sexual abuse listed in Chapter 948 (child enticement, failure to act/protect, loaded firearms within reach of children, etc)
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III.J.2. Analyze the dynamics involved in child maltreatment crimes.
Assessment Strategies
discuss the dynamics between the victims and offenders of child maltreatment
Criteria
discuss the dynamics involved in child maltreatment
discuss the power differential that exists between the victims and offenders in child maltreatment crimes
discuss how offenders groom children as victims of sexual abuse
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III.J.3. Respond to child maltreatment crimes.
Assessment Strategies
role play how to respond to a child maltreatment crime.
Criteria
make initial contact and assess the individual's needs
explain how you would manage family crisis on scene for short term
note the family dynamics affecting the victim and the investigation
describe productive interview techniques for children and adults and identify child forensic interview experts for assistance with child interviews
interview is friendly, professional in tone and gathers complete information
use open-ended, specific and follow-up questions in the interview
work collaboratively with Child Protection Workers during the investigation
make a determination of victimization as stated in Chapter 948 of Wisconsin Statutes
evaluate the child victim's need for services with the requirements of the juvenile court system
note the behavioral characteristics of both victim and alleged offender and any relationship that exists between the two
comply with statute 950 in your interaction (or proposed interaction) with the victim
comply with and apply all procedures to protect the viability of the evidence
refer the victim to medical professionals appropriately and evaluate the records towards the prosecution of the case
analyze all the evidence towards corroboration of the victim's statement and the prosecution of the case
examine ways to deal with victims who recant or who are not cooperative during the law enforcement response
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III.J.4. Recognize the unique investigative issues for missing children.
Assessment Strategies
role play response to a missing child case
Criteria
determine whether a crime was committed
gather testimonial and physical evidence
make use of all available resources to locate a missing and endangered child