30-504-504Principles of Emergency Vehicle Response
Course Information
Description
Through classroom lecture, and on-campus lab, and WI Department of Justice 720 Academy integration exercises students will learn and apply skills addressed in the following Department of Justice 720 Academy Phase II topics: Emergency Vehicle Operation and Control (EVOC) and Vehicle Contacts II.
Total Credits
2
Course Competencies
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II.F.1. Inspect and place a patrol vehicle into service at the beginning of a shift.Assessment Strategiesperform an inspection of the patrol vehicleconducts patrol vehicle's drive preparation stepsCriteriainspect the tires, exterior, trunk, and passenger compartment of the vehicleidentify any and all deficiencies in the vehicle and make arrangements to have these deficiencies correctedadjust the seat, steering wheel, and mirrors to the appropriate setting every time they drive a patrol vehiclebuckle the safety harness every time they drive a patrol vehiclesecure their squad box every time they drive a patrol vehicle
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II.F.2. Apply proper driving strategies and techniques for basic patrol operation of a vehicle.Assessment Strategiessteering, backing, cornering, and braking a patrol vehicleCriteriaperform the Forward Serpentine exerciseperform the Reverse Serpentine exerciseperform the Straight-line Backing exerciseperform the Evasive Maneuver exerciseperform the Braking exerciseperform the Parking Maneuver exerciseperform the Y-Turn Maneuver exerciseperform the Cornering Maneuver exercisemaintain the required speed throughout the driving courseuse the correct hand position designated for each exercisehave controlled acceleration and deceleration throughout the driving courseuse the brakes efficiently and effectively throughout the driving coursedo not hit any cones on the driving course
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II.F.3. Describe the legal and policy considerations surrounding law enforcement driving, including normal patrol operation, emergency response, and pursuit driving.Assessment Strategiesparticipate in discussion on legal and policy considerations considering law enforcement drivingCriteriadistinguish among the various types of law enforcement driving (normal patrol operation, emergency response, pursuit)identify the laws related to emergency response drivingidentify the policy issues that relate to emergency response drivingidentify the requirements that must be met for a silent emergency response
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II.F.4. Describe safety factors and vehicle dynamics involved in emergency driving, and apply proper emergency driving techniques.Assessment Strategiesusing emergency driving techniques in a patrol vehicle in a controlled environmentCriteriadrive through the mandatory driving exercises demonstrating appropriate steering, backing, cornering and braking during each exerciseassume the proper driving positionuse proper braking/acceleration methodsmaintain steering control throughout the driving coursenegotiate the driving course smoothly (stay on the designated course)demonstrate proper decision-making on the driving coursedo not hit any cones on the driving course
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II.F.5. Identify the legal, policy, and safety considerations in initiating, conducting, and terminating pursuits, including options to stop subject vehicles.Assessment Strategiesdiscussion on the legal and policy considerations surrounding pursuit drivingdiscussion on various types of induce-to-stop and force-to-stop methodssimulated vehicle pursuit and emergency response situationsCriteriaidentify the legal issues related to pursuitsidentify the policy issues related to pursuitsidentify the conditions that warrant termination of a pursuitidentify the legal and policy issues related to induce-to-stop and force-to-stop methodsidentify and describe when induce-to-stop and force-to-stop methods would be appropriatedescribe how to implement induce-to-stop and force-to-stop methodsperform simulated vehicle pursuits and emergency response driving on a driving range
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II.U.1. Identify the legal basis for conducting and limits to a search of the vehicleAssessment Strategiesobserve the search of a vehicle and identifyy areas of a vehicle that are allowed to be searched without a warrantCriteriaidentify the areas of a vehicle that are allowed to be searched without a warrant
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II.U.2. Conduct an appropriate threat assessment prior to and during a vehicle contact.Assessment Strategiesconduct a threat assessmentCriteriaconduct a tactical evaluation, and articulate any relevant threat assessment opportunity factors in regard to any or all of the following: subject behavior factors, factors related to the type or nature of vehicle(s) involved, and environmental concern factorsarticulate factors as to whether or not it seems possible to control the situation at the moment, including identification of the type of contactarticulate basic elements of a tactical plan, including the location of the stop, approach options, and escalation/disengagement options
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II.U.3. Demonstrate the proper procedures for making a high-risk vehicle contactAssessment Strategiesperform a high-risk vehicle contact in a in a simulated environment (mandatory performance assessment tasks – see Summative Assessment below)participate in drills dealing with uncooperative subjects (imminent threat, barricaded subject(s) or non-compliant subjects, subject movement (flanking) at 45 degrees, fleeing subjects, and resistance during handcuffing.Criteriafollow proper approach (pre-stop) considerationsradio in location of contact to dispatcherobserve pre-stop considerationsinitiate contactposition the squad properlycommunicate with the dispatcher and other required unitsmake appropriate approach/non-approach decision (determine what type of contact should be made based on threat assessment)exit the vehicle, if safe to do so, and continue to assess threatposition themselves properlymake contact with the subject(s) properlycontrol the subject(s) through justifiable levels of forceinitiate follow-thru procedures, as necessary and appropriatecomplete paperwork appropriately