10515113Respiratory Life Support
Course Information
Description
Focuses on management of adult ventilatory support. Emphasis is placed on promotion of evidence-based practice using established clinical practice guidelines and published research for its relevance to patient care.
Total Credits
3
Course Competencies
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Assess the need for mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesgiven various patient scenariosby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriaassessment includes results of non-invasive monitoringassessment includes recognition of impending ventilatory and/or oxygenation failureassessment includes results of cardiopulmonary assessmentassessment includes recommendation for gathering further data as needed
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Explain general principles of mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriayou classify ventilatorsyou compare ventilator modesyou discuss the patient-ventilator interfaceyou calculate simple pulmonary mechanics to determine ventilator settings
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Apply non-invasive mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesgiven various patient scenariosby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriayou identify candidates for non-invasive mechanical ventilationyou select appropriate mode and ventilator parametersyou select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipmentyou select, assemble, use, and troubleshoot the patient interfaceyou modify therapy based on patient responseyou evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy
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Apply invasive mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesgiven various patient scenariosby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriayou identify candidates for invasive mechanical ventilationyou select appropriate mode and ventilator parametersyou select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipmentyou evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy
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Manage patients requiring mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesby operating a variety of ventilators in the labCriteriayou select appropriate ventilator settings for patient situationyou assemble and configure operationyou correctly operate ventilator according to patient responseyou troubleshoot ventilator and circuityou modify therapy based on patient response and patient/ventilator synchrony
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Interpret waveforms and graphicsAssessment Strategiesby interpreting waveforms and graphicsCriteriainterpretation includes selection of the appropriate graphicsinterpretation includes recognition of the mode being deliveredinterpretation includes triggering of the ventilatorinterpretation includes identification of waveform componentsinterpretation includes association of waveforms with clinical abnormalities such as excessive work, insufficient time, auto PEEP, over-distensioninterpretation includes modification of ventilator based on waveform analysis
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Evaluate patient response to mechanical ventilationAssessment Strategiesby evaluating patient responsesCriteriayou calibrate the capnography equipmentyou demonstrate proper use of the capnography equipmentyou interpret arterial blood gases and make recommendations for ventilator adjustments including adjuncts such as high frequency ventilation and recruitment maneuversyou interpret capnography and make recommendations for ventilator adjustmentsyou correlate capnography with arterial blood gasesyou correlate pulse oximetry with arterial blood gases
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Apply weaning/liberation strategies to mechanically ventilated patientsAssessment Strategiesgiven various patient scenariosby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriayou assess patient's readiness for weaning to include MIP, MEP, VC, RSBI and nutritional statusyou select appropriate weaning strategyyou monitor the weaning processyou select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipment used during the weaning processyou recommend modification and/or termination of the weaning process
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Analyze the legal and ethical implications of initiation, continuation, and end of life situations/scenariosAssessment Strategiesby responding to case scenarios and situations involving legal and ethical situationsCriteriayou identify clinical situations in which life support would be initiated, continued, and/or withdrawnyou explain the procedures to assess for termination of life support (i.e. apnea testing, neurologic assessment)you describe legal implications involved in initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of life supportyou describe ethical implications involved in initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of life supportyou examine the process for surge planning and triage for mass casualties
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Implement mechanical ventilation strategies to various disease states according to evidenced based practiceAssessment Strategiesgiven various patient scenariosby answering questions in an oral or written formatin a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipmentCriteriayou identify candidates for nonconventional ventilation strategies (i.e. ARDS, asthma, COPD)you select appropriate mode and ventilator parametersyou modify therapy based on patient situation and response (i.e. VAI, VAE, lung protective strategies)you evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy
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Apply strategies to prevent ventilator associated eventsAssessment StrategiesOral, Written and/or Skill AssessmentCriteriayou position the patientyou provide appropriate oral careyou monitor parameters for the ventilator bundleyou confirm compliance with the VAE prevention methods