10515113Respiratory Life Support
Course Information
Description
Focuses on management of adult ventilatory support. Emphasis is placed on promotion of evidence-based practice using established clinical practice guidelines and published research for its relevance to patient care.
Total Credits
3

Course Competencies
  1. Assess the need for mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    given various patient scenarios
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    assessment includes results of non-invasive monitoring
    assessment includes recognition of impending ventilatory and/or oxygenation failure
    assessment includes results of cardiopulmonary assessment
    assessment includes recommendation for gathering further data as needed

  2. Explain general principles of mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    you classify ventilators
    you compare ventilator modes
    you discuss the patient-ventilator interface
    you calculate simple pulmonary mechanics to determine ventilator settings

  3. Apply non-invasive mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    given various patient scenarios
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    you identify candidates for non-invasive mechanical ventilation
    you select appropriate mode and ventilator parameters
    you select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipment
    you select, assemble, use, and troubleshoot the patient interface
    you modify therapy based on patient response
    you evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy

  4. Apply invasive mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    given various patient scenarios
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    you identify candidates for invasive mechanical ventilation
    you select appropriate mode and ventilator parameters
    you select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipment
    you evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy

  5. Manage patients requiring mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    by operating a variety of ventilators in the lab
    Criteria
    you select appropriate ventilator settings for patient situation
    you assemble and configure operation
    you correctly operate ventilator according to patient response
    you troubleshoot ventilator and circuit
    you modify therapy based on patient response and patient/ventilator synchrony

  6. Interpret waveforms and graphics
    Assessment Strategies
    by interpreting waveforms and graphics
    Criteria
    interpretation includes selection of the appropriate graphics
    interpretation includes recognition of the mode being delivered
    interpretation includes triggering of the ventilator
    interpretation includes identification of waveform components
    interpretation includes association of waveforms with clinical abnormalities such as excessive work, insufficient time, auto PEEP, over-distension
    interpretation includes modification of ventilator based on waveform analysis

  7. Evaluate patient response to mechanical ventilation
    Assessment Strategies
    by evaluating patient responses
    Criteria
    you calibrate the capnography equipment
    you demonstrate proper use of the capnography equipment
    you interpret arterial blood gases and make recommendations for ventilator adjustments including adjuncts such as high frequency ventilation and recruitment maneuvers
    you interpret capnography and make recommendations for ventilator adjustments
    you correlate capnography with arterial blood gases
    you correlate pulse oximetry with arterial blood gases

  8. Apply weaning/liberation strategies to mechanically ventilated patients
    Assessment Strategies
    given various patient scenarios
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    you assess patient's readiness for weaning to include MIP, MEP, VC, RSBI and nutritional status
    you select appropriate weaning strategy
    you monitor the weaning process
    you select, assemble, use and troubleshoot equipment used during the weaning process
    you recommend modification and/or termination of the weaning process

  9. Analyze the legal and ethical implications of initiation, continuation, and end of life situations/scenarios
    Assessment Strategies
    by responding to case scenarios and situations involving legal and ethical situations
    Criteria
    you identify clinical situations in which life support would be initiated, continued, and/or withdrawn
    you explain the procedures to assess for termination of life support (i.e. apnea testing, neurologic assessment)
    you describe legal implications involved in initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of life support
    you describe ethical implications involved in initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of life support
    you examine the process for surge planning and triage for mass casualties

  10. Implement mechanical ventilation strategies to various disease states according to evidenced based practice
    Assessment Strategies
    given various patient scenarios
    by answering questions in an oral or written format
    in a laboratory setting with mechanical ventilation equipment
    Criteria
    you identify candidates for nonconventional ventilation strategies (i.e. ARDS, asthma, COPD)
    you select appropriate mode and ventilator parameters
    you modify therapy based on patient situation and response (i.e. VAI, VAE, lung protective strategies)
    you evaluate and monitor patient's objective and subjective responses to therapy

  11. Apply strategies to prevent ventilator associated events
    Assessment Strategies
    Oral, Written and/or Skill Assessment
    Criteria
    you position the patient
    you provide appropriate oral care
    you monitor parameters for the ventilator bundle
    you confirm compliance with the VAE prevention methods