10109131Rooms Division Operations
Course Information
Description
Investigates the organization, performance and evaluation of the rooms division of a lodging facility (front desk, reservations, housekeeping, and telephone systems) as essential components of operational success and guest satisfaction.
Total Credits
3

Course Competencies
  1. Analyze the lodging industry and hotel organization
    Assessment Strategies
    Interview
    Case Study
    Reflection
    Criteria
    You explain how the travel and tourism industry can be categorized.
    You classify hotels in terms of their size and target markets.
    You classify hotels in terms of their levels of service, and ownership and affiliation.
    You describe characteristics of business, pleasure/leisure, group, and international travelers.
    You identify factors that influence travelers’ buying decisions.
    You describe how hotels can become more ecologically responsible and the incentives they have to do so.

  2. Identify the organization of hotels
    Assessment Strategies
    Reflection
    WIKI
    Written Product
    Criteria
    You explain what a mission is, and describe how goals, strategies, and tactics are used to accomplish a hotel’s mission.
    You describe the functions performed by departments and positions within the rooms division.
    You identify the functions performed by other divisions and departments within a full-service hotel.
    You describe the organization of the front office, including traditional work shifts, alternative scheduling practices, and the purpose of job descriptions and job specifications.

  3. Compare front office operations
    Assessment Strategies
    Written Product
    Scenario Response
    Industry Tour and Report
    Criteria
    You summarize front office operations during the four stages of the guest cycle.
    You describe front office recordkeeping systems and front office documents.
    You describe the front desk and its support devices, and describe the services and equipment of a hotel’s telecommunications area.
    You identify and describe property management systems used by the front office.

  4. Illustrate the reservations function
    Assessment Strategies
    Simulation
    Industry tour and report
    Scenario Response
    Criteria
    You discuss the sales dimension of the reservations process.
    You outline the different types of reservations.
    You describe reservation inquiries and their distribution channels.
    You describe the process of taking group reservations and group reservation issues.
    You identify the tools managers use to track and control reservations availability, and discuss reservation records.
    You describe policies and procedures surrounding the confirmation, modification, and cancellation of different types of reservations.
    You explain the function of typical reservation reports.
    You summarize other reservation considerations.

  5. Illustrate the registration process
    Assessment Strategies
    Written Product
    Scenario Response
    Criteria
    You describe the seven steps of the registration process.
    You explain the function of preregistration.
    You identify preregistration activities.
    You describe the function of registration records and registration cards.
    You identify factors that affect room and rate assignments during the registration process.
    You illustrate procedures for establishing the guest’s method of payment at registration.
    You explain the importance of verifying the guest’s identity.
    You outline proper procedures for issuing guestroom keys or access codes to guests.
    You describe the front desk agent's role in addressing special requests from guests during registration.
    You explain creative registration options such as techniques used to upsell guests during registration and situations in which guests cannot be accommodated by the hotel.

  6. Explain communications and guest services in hotels
    Assessment Strategies
    Scenario Response
    WIKI
    Reflection
    Criteria
    You illustrate front office procedures for communicating with guests
    You explain communications between the front office and other hotel areas
    You examine typical service requests that guests make at the front desk
    You explain general approaches to handling guest complaints

  7. Analyze the role of security in the lodging industry
    Assessment Strategies
    Written Product
    Scenario Response
    Reflection
    Criteria
    You explain important issues in developing and managing a security program
    You illustrate the role that managers play in a property’s security program
    You explain the importance of setting up a security program, including security staffing and having a liaison with local law enforcement
    You identify the elements of security training that are critical to an effective security program
    You explain the legal concepts and societal concerns related to security issues

  8. Summarize front office accounting
    Assessment Strategies
    Scenario Response
    Research Paper
    Interview
    Criteria
    You describe accounts, folios, vouchers, points of sale, and ledgers
    You explain the process of creating and maintaining front office accounts
    You explain typical procedures for processing and tracking common front office accounting transactions
    You illustrate internal control procedures for front office operations
    You explain typical settlement procedures

  9. Demonstrate check-out and account settlement
    Assessment Strategies
    Scenario Response
    Written Product
    Criteria
    You explain functions and procedures related to the check-out and settlement process, including departure procedures involving methods of settlement and late check-outs
    You summarize express check-out and self check-out procedures
    You explain how hotels handle unpaid account balances and summarize account collection procedures
    You illustrate how managers use guest history files
    You outline how the front office staff can support the hotel's marketing program through the check-out process
    You summarize front office data privacy concerns

  10. Summarize the role of housekeeping in hospitality operations
    Assessment Strategies
    Presentation
    Criteria
    You describe the role of the housekeeping department in communicating room status
    You explain the relationship between the housekeeping and maintenance departments
    You identify typical cleaning responsibilities of the housekeeping department
    You explain how executive housekeepers use such tools as area inventory lists, frequency schedules, performance standards, and productivity standards to plan the work of the housekeeping department
    You explain equipment and supply issues and distinguish between recycled and non-recycled inventories.
    You summarize the dilemma of whether to cut back or eliminate housekeeping supervisors.

  11. Summarize the front office audit
    Assessment Strategies
    Presentation
    Criteria
    You identify the function of the front office audit.
    You identify the steps in the front office audit process.
    You explain the function of a system update.
    You describe centralized front office audits.

  12. Explain planning and evaluating of operations
    Assessment Strategies
    Written Product
    Interview
    Criteria
    You describe the management process in terms of the functions front office managers perform to achieve organizational objectives
    You identify room rate categories
    You explain how managers establish room rates
    You discuss issues involved with forecasting room availability
    You apply the ratios and formulas managers use
    You explain how front office managers forecast rooms revenue
    You estimate expenses when budgeting for operations
    You describe how managers use various reports and ratios to evaluate front office operations
    You explain what front office managers do to plan for disasters

  13. Explain revenue management
    Assessment Strategies
    Scenario Response
    Reflection
    Criteria
    You explain concepts of revenue management: maximizing revenue by using forecast information in capacity management, discount allocation, and duration control
    You demonstrate common formulas managers use to measure and manage revenue
    You explain how revenue management decisions are affected by group room sales, transient room sales, other revenue opportunities, local and area-wide activities, special events, and fair market share forecasting
    You illustrate the revenue manager’s role and position
    You summarize typical revenue meetings
    You outline potential tactics to use in periods of high and low demand
    You discuss revenue management tactics
    You explain how revenue management software helps hotel managers

  14. Explain human resource management
    Assessment Strategies
    Written Product
    Scenario Response
    Reflection
    Criteria
    You illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of internal and external recruiting methods
    You summarize the selection process, including how managers use selection tools, evaluate applicants, and interview applicants.
    You identify the steps in effective hiring and orientation
    You explain the four-step training method
    You identify techniques that front office managers can use to schedule and motivate staff members.

  15. Complete front desk shifts (experiential learning in the field) - capstone project
    Assessment Strategies
    Skill Demonstration
    Criteria
    You complete the two required experiential learning front desk shifts as your capstone project.